The IoT Architecture Justification of the Aggregation and Analysis Technology of Environmental Monitoring Data

Internet of things systems and networks based on weather sensors have gained widespread adoption and scaling around the world. Such systems provide important information for understanding climatic conditions and natural phenomena. The relevance of this study is due to the need for further development of research into architectural solutions of the system for collecting, aggregating and analyzing data coming from intellectualized wireless weather sensors. The purpose of this study is to provide a detailed consideration of the architectural structure of the system, which will be developed to ensure effective collection, aggregation and analysis of information coming from globally located weather sensors. One of the main research tasks is the study of the internal processes and interaction of the components of this system with the aim of improving the use of meteorological data for scientific research, climate forecasts and optimizing the response to weather phenomena and natural disasters.